Renesas PCA7400 Manual de usuario Pagina 54

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MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
M37271MF-XXXSP
M37271EF-XXXSP, M37271EFSP
SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER with CLOSED CAPTION DECODER
and ON-SCREEN DISPLAY CONTROLLER
53
The display position in the vertical direction is determined by count-
ing the horizontal sync signal (HSYNC). At this time, it starts to count
the rising edge (falling edge) of HSYNC signal from after about 1 ma-
chine cycle of rising edge (falling edge) of VSYNC signal. So interval
from rising edge (falling edge) of VSYNC signal to rising edge (falling
edge) of HSYNC signal needs enough time (2 machine cycles or more)
for avoiding jitter. The polarity of HSYNC and VSYNC signals can se-
lect with the I/O polarity control register (address 021716). For de-
tails, refer to (15) OSD Output Pin Control.
Note: When bits 0 and 1 of the I/O polarity control register (address
021716) are set to “1” (negative polarity), the vertical position
is determined by counting falling edge of HSYNC signal after
rising edge of VSYNC control signal in the microcomputer (re-
fer to Figure 57).
Fig. 57. Supplement explanation for display position
The vertical position for each block can be set in 1024 steps (where
each step is 1TH (TH: HSYNC cycle)) as values “0016” to “FF16” in
vertical position register 1i (i = 1 to 16) (addresses 022016 to 022F16)
and values “0016” to “FF16” in the vertical position register 2i (i = 1 to
16) (addresses 023016 to 023F16). The structure of the vertical posi-
tion registers is shown in Figure 58.
Fig. 58. Structure of vertical position registers
The horizontal position is common to all blocks, and can be set in
256 steps (where 1 step is 4TC, TC being the oscillating cycle for
display) as values “0016” to “FF16” in bits 0 to 7 of the horizontal
position register (address 00CF16). The structure of the horizontal
position register is shown in Figure 59.
Fig. 59. Structure of horizontal position register
When bits 0 and 1 of the I/O polarity control register
(address 0217
16
) are set to “1” (negative polarity)
V
SYNC
signal input
V
SYNC
control
signal in
microcomputer
0.25 to 0.50 [µs]
( at f(X
IN
) = 8MHz)
Period of counting
H
SYNC
signal
(Note 1)
H
SYNC
signal input
Not count
12345
Notes 1 : Do not generate falling edge of H
SYNC
signal near rising edge of
V
SYNC
control signal in microcomputer to avoid jitter.
2 : The pulse width of V
SYNC
and H
SYNC
needs 8 machine cycles or
more.
70
Vertical position register 1i
(i = 1 to 16)
(VP1i : addresses 0220
16
to 022F
16
)
Control bits of vertical display
start positions (Note)
Vertical display start positions (low-order 8 bits)
T
H
(setting value of low-order 2 bits of VP2i
16
+
setting value of low-order 4 bits of VP1i
16
+
setting value of low-order 4 bits of VP1i
16 )
Note : Set values except “00
16
” and “01
16
” to VP1i when VP2i is “00
16.
2
1
0
70
Vertical position register 2i
(i = 1 to 16)
(VP2i : addresses 0230
16
to 023F
16
)
Control bits of vertical display
start positions (Note)
Vertical display start positions (high-order 2 bits)
T
H
(setting value of low-order 2 bits of VP2i
16
+
setting value of low-order 4 bits of VP1i
16
+
setting value of low-order 4 bits of VP1i
16 )
2
1
0
Note : The setting value synchronizes with a rising (falling) of the V SYNC.
70
Horizontal position register
(HP : address 00CF
16)
Control bits of horizontal display
start positions
Horizontal display start positions
4T
OSC
(setting value of high-order 4 bits
16
+
setting value of low-order 4 bits
16 )
1
0
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