
Chapter 7. Modes
This CPU board supports four clock modes. Please refer to Table 7-1 for clock mode selection.
SW4-9 (CPU Pin 96, MD_CLK1) SW4-8 (CPU Pin 97, MD_CLK0) Clock Mode
ON ON 0
ON OFF 1
OFF ON 2
OFF OFF 3
Table 7-1 Clock Mode Selection
a. Clock Mode 0 – This is the default mode on RSK+SH7203. In mode 0, clock is input from the EXTAL pin or the crystal
oscillator. The PLL circuit shapes waveforms and the frequency is multiplied according to the frequency control register setting
before the clock is supplied to the LSI. The oscillating frequency for the crystal resonator and EXTAL pin input clock ranges
from 10 to 16.67 MHz. The frequency range of CKIO is from 40 to 66.67 MHz.
b.
Clock Mode 1 - In mode 1, clock is input from the EXTAL pin or the crystal oscillator. The PLL circuit shapes waveform and
the frequency is multiplied according to the frequency control register setting before the clock is supplied to the LSI. The
oscillating frequency for the crystal resonator and EXTAL pin input clock ranges from 20 to 33.33 MHz. The frequency range of
CKIO is from 40 to 66.67 MHz.
c.
Clock Mode 2 - In mode 2, the CKIO pin functions as an input pin and draws an external clock signal. The PLL circuit shapes
waveform and the frequency is multiplied according to the frequency control register setting before the clock is supplied to the
LSI. The frequency range of CKIO is from 40 to 66.67 MHz.
d.
Clock Mode 3 - In mode 3, clock is input from the USB_X1 pin or the crystal oscillator. The external clock is input through this
pin and waveform is shaped in the PLL circuit. Then the frequency is multiplied according to the frequency control register
setting before the clock is supplied to the LSI. The frequency of CKIO is the same as that of the input clock (USB_X1/crystal
resonator) (48 MHz).
Warning - While changing the clock mode please ensure that correct Frequency Multiplication/division Ratios are set in the FRQCR
register. Permanent damage may occur to the CPU due to overheat if incorrect clock is selected.
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