
R8C/10 Group
Rev.1.20 Jan 27, 2006 page 24 of 180
REJ09B0019-0120
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6.4 Power Control
There are three power control modes. All modes other than wait and stop modes are referred to as
normal operation mode.
6.4.1 Normal Operation Mode
Normal operation mode is further classified into three modes.
In normal operation mode, because the CPU clock and the peripheral function clocks both are on, the
CPU and the peripheral functions are operating. Power control is exercised by controlling the CPU
clock frequency. The higher the CPU clock frequency, the greater the processing capability. The lower
the CPU clock frequency, the smaller the power consumption in the chip. If the unnecessary oscillator
circuits are turned off, the power consumption is further reduced.
Before the clock sources for the CPU clock can be switched over, the new clock source to which
switched must be oscillating stably. If the new clock source is the main clock, allow a sufficient wait
time in a program until it becomes oscillating stably.
• High-speed Mode
The main clock divided by 1 undivided provides the CPU clock. If the CM14 bit is set to “0” (on-chip
oscillator on), the f
RING is used as the count source for timer Y.
• Medium-speed Mode
The main clock divided by 2, 4, 8 or 16 provides the CPU clock. If the CM14 bit is set to “0” (on-chip
oscillator on), the fRING is used as the count source for timer Y.
• On-Chip Oscillator Mode
The on-chip oscillator clock divided by 1 (undivided), 2, 4, 8 or 16 provides the CPU clock. The on-
chip oscillator clock is also the clock source for the peripheral function clocks.
6.4 Power Control
Table 6.2 Setting Clock Related Bit and Modes
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